{"id":157,"date":"2008-02-19T13:54:35","date_gmt":"2008-02-19T12:54:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/2008\/vady-novych-pravidel-pristupnosti\/"},"modified":"2008-02-19T16:24:18","modified_gmt":"2008-02-19T15:24:18","slug":"vady-novych-pravidel-pristupnosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/2008\/02\/19\/vady-novych-pravidel-pristupnosti","title":{"rendered":"Vady nov\u00fdch Pravidel p\u0159\u00edstupnosti"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Na podob\u011b p\u016fvodn\u00edch Pravidel p\u0159\u00edstupnosti pro weby ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy\njsem v\u00a0dob\u011b jejich vzniku spolupracoval. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00a0bod\u016f jsme tehdy\nintenzivn\u011b diskutovali, precizovali a ka\u017ed\u00fd tam m\u011bl sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto i\u00a0nikoli\nnepodstatn\u00fd d\u016fvod existence. Po \u010dase se ale v\u00a0EU a na ministerstvu rozhodlo,\n\u017ee jin\u00e1 pravidla budou v\u00edc cool a ta st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed \u017ee se tedy\np\u0159ed\u011blaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Tak se tu n\u011bco \u0161krtlo, tam\nn\u011bco zm\u011bnilo, tuhle n\u011bco dopsalo<\/a> a jsou tu Pravidla nov\u00e1<\/a>. A\u00a0bohu\u017eel\npodle m\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ta p\u0159edchoz\u00ed. Anebo sp\u00ed\u0161 \u201ehor\u0161\u00ed\u201c\u00a0\u2013 jak\npro\u00a0koho.<\/p>\n\n

Kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed a zn\u011bn\u00ed mnoha nov\u00fdch bod\u016f t\u011bchto\nPravidel, je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, sm\u011brem ke komu byly d\u011bl\u00e1ny p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm vst\u0159\u00edcn\u00e9\nkroky. Ne k\u00a0posti\u017een\u00fdm a u\u017e v\u016fbec ne k\u00a0lidem s\u00a0technick\u00fdmi omezen\u00edmi.\n\u00dalitby se d\u011blaj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm p\u00e1n\u016fm webmaster\u016fm a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed\nmaj\u00ed weby ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy na starosti. Aplikace tohoto pravidla se\nv\u00a0\u0159ad\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f uk\u00e1zala b\u00fdt velice slo\u017eitou<\/em>, pravidlo bylo\nr\u016fzn\u011b interpretov\u00e1no<\/em>, pravidlo je n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na implementaci<\/em>,\nz\u00a0hlediska pot\u0159eb zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch se neprok\u00e1zalo, \u017ee je nutn\u00e9\npravidlo aplikovat jako povinn\u00e9<\/em> atd.\u00a0\u2013 \u010dteme por\u016fznu ve\nzd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00edch. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b prote\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch (a to\nji\u017e na \u00farovni WCAG<\/a>) na \u00fakor v\u0161ech\nostatn\u00edch posti\u017een\u00ed a omezen\u00ed, na stran\u011b druh\u00e9 \u201eve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u011b\u201c\nwebmastersk\u00e1 lobby. To slepeck\u00e9 \u010dte\u010dce nevad\u00ed, to m\u016f\u017eeme vyhodit. Ono je\nto t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 implementovat, to po\u017eadovat nebudeme. Co na tom, \u017ee t\u00edm h\u00e1\u017eeme\nklacky pod nohy t\u0159eba barvoslep\u00fdm nebo lidem s\u00a0minoritn\u00edm technick\u00fdm\nvybaven\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n

Vybral jsem proto n\u011bkolik nejmarkantn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch bod\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly\nz\u00a0Pravidel vypu\u0161t\u011bny nebo zm\u011bn\u011bny do p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 benevolentn\u00ed podoby, a\nvyrobil uk\u00e1zkovou\nstr\u00e1nku<\/a>, kter\u00e1 mo\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fsledky neexistence p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pravidel\ndemonstruje<\/strong>. T\u0159eba si \u0159eknete, \u017ee to je p\u0159ehnan\u00e9. Jist\u011b\u017ee je, na\nv\u0161echny uveden\u00e9 probl\u00e9my nakumulovan\u00e9 na jedin\u00e9 str\u00e1nce ve skute\u010dnosti\nt\u011b\u017eko naraz\u00edte. Ale se v\u0161emi jednotliv\u011b jsem se u\u017e n\u011bkdy\u00a0\u2013 v\u00edce \u010di\nm\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto\u00a0\u2013 v\u00a0re\u00e1lu setkal. A\u00a0proto\u017ee co nen\u00ed (Pravidly) zak\u00e1z\u00e1no,\nje povoleno, nic nebr\u00e1n\u00ed tomu, aby se tyto, podobn\u00e9 a mnoh\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed v\u011bci\nd\u00e1ly a abychom se s\u00a0nimi potk\u00e1vali t\u0159eba na webech ministerstev,\nmagistr\u00e1t\u016f a st\u00e1tn\u00edch\u00a0\u00fa\u0159ad\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

Oklestit dobr\u00e1 a prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 pravidla jen proto, \u017ee se to n\u011bkomu nehod\u00ed\ndo kr\u00e1mu (proto\u017ee se to nesnadno implementuje) nebo proto, \u017ee se n\u011bkomu\nud\u011blal n\u00e1zor, \u017ee jin\u00e1 pravidla budou lep\u0161\u00ed a tv\u016frci WCAG jsou\nnejmoud\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed hlavy na sv\u011bt\u011b, je p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm \u0161koda. Ne-li\u00a0h\u016f\u0159.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na podob\u011b p\u016fvodn\u00edch Pravidel p\u0159\u00edstupnosti pro weby ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy jsem v\u00a0dob\u011b jejich vzniku spolupracoval. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00a0bod\u016f jsme tehdy intenzivn\u011b diskutovali, precizovali a ka\u017ed\u00fd tam m\u011bl sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto i\u00a0nikoli nepodstatn\u00fd d\u016fvod existence. Po \u010dase se ale v\u00a0EU a na ministerstvu rozhodlo, \u017ee jin\u00e1 pravidla budou v\u00edc cool a ta st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed \u017ee se tedy p\u0159ed\u011blaj\u00ed. Tak se … Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed textu Vady nov\u00fdch Pravidel p\u0159\u00edstupnosti<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,1,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-it","category-vseobecne","category-webdesign"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=157"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/157\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pixy.cz\/pixynergia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}